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Entrepreneurial India (or is
it?). Why Indians make successful entrepreneurs, but perhaps only when
they
have emigrated
I
had the good fortune to spend 10 days in India in September, visiting
Delhi and Bangalore for totally different reasons.
I flew into Delhi, where I had last been when back-packing in 1983
before undertaking the 18 day Annapurna Circuit, the year after it
opened to the West. Same old, same old in terms of population density,
but many more road vehicles clog the roads.
This
was with the Vice Chancellor of Cambridge University, Professor Sir
Leszek Borysiewicz, which he likes shortening to Borys. He was on a
mission to connect Cambridge academia to high levels of government and
setting up a council of influential high level Indian academics,
politicians and business people. I also met the founder and CEO of the
largest Indian Angel network.
I
had been to Bangalore four years ago to oversee a consultancy project
designing an RFID project for Butlins. Since then the population has
gone up by 2 million (ie 25%) and the roads have got worse. Here I met
many entrepreneurs and support organisations, usually attached to
universities. Borys was promoting a Bangalore-Cambridge startup
connection, having set up an academic equivalent two years ago.
So,
what did I learn from my visit? (these are, of course, my own views):
- Annual GDP growth down to 5.3%, which is
worrying them
(the last time the UK had 5% growth was in 1988)
- Significant inflation – 10+% annually, with
petrol going
up 10% in the last month
- Power outages increasing, as peak power is up
to 15%
above capacity in some areas
- Interest rates 10% to 16%
- Medical technology has a mass market, but their
need is
75% of the functionality of the West, at 10% of the cost
- 1.2 billion people, but only 32 million file an
income
tax return
- Infosys (Bangalore IT company), took on 150
people every
working day in the last year. Now 180K staff
- Despite the reputation (India has over 30
million small
trading businesses), technology entrepreneurialism within India is
stifled, due
to:
- Corporates are soaking up competent staff
(despite the
economic unease)
- Family pressures to dissuade males from
taking financial
risks (ie Get a job!)
- Some bureaucratic obstacles to forming
companies
- Tax system – in terms of encouraging
financial risk
- External funding shortage – early days, but
there is only
1 Business Angel per 1 million people in India and circa 1 per 3,000
people in
the UK. Few VCs
- Talk of corruption, but I saw no evidence
And how can India and Camdata connect?
Primarily
to provide lower cost development services from
India to the UK. There
are not many
opportunities to bring Indian technology into the UK.
Camdata
has worked on numerous international projects over the last 30 years.
To discuss how camdata can help facilitate your project ideas, contact us.
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